{"id":13037,"date":"2021-10-05T14:48:32","date_gmt":"2021-10-05T14:48:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/qu.edu.iq\/spo\/?p=13037"},"modified":"2021-10-05T14:48:32","modified_gmt":"2021-10-05T14:48:32","slug":"%d8%aa%d9%82%d9%8a%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%ad%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7-%d8%b9%d8%a8%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/?p=13037","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"p1\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\">_______<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s2\">\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0641\u064a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0648<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b<\/span><span class=\"s1\"><span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>(<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0639\u0628\u0631<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0645\u0646<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0646\u0638\u0631<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0648\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0641\u064a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/span><span class=\"s1\">)<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b<\/span><span class=\"s1\"> (<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0642<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0647\u0627\u0634\u0645<\/span><span class=\"s1\">) <\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641<\/span><span class=\"s1\"> ( <\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u0627<\/span><span class=\"s1\">.<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u062f<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u0639\u0644\u064a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0647\u0627\u0634\u0645<\/span><span class=\"s1\"> ) <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s2\">\u0623\u0646<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0641\u064a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0644\u0647\u0627<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0641\u064a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0648\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0642\u062f<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0648\u0641\u0642<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0648\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0641\u064a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0641\u064a<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0645\u0646<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u0623\u0646<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0648\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u0648\u0627\u0646<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u062a\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0645\u0639<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0645\u0646<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0646\u0638\u0631<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0648\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0641\u064a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0641\u064a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0645\u0646<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0639\u0628\u0631<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/span><span class=\"s1\"> ,<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u0648\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b<\/span><span class=\"s1\"><span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u0641\u064a<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0648\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0628\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0639\u0628\u0631<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0648\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0641\u064a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629\u064b<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0641\u064a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0627\u062a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u062e\u0627\u0635<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0639\u0627\u0645<\/span><span class=\"s1\"> .<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s2\">\u062d\u064a\u062b<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span><span class=\"s1\"> :<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\">&#8211; <\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0639\u0628\u0631<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span><span class=\"s1\"> <span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u0645\u0646<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0646\u0638\u0631<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0648\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0641\u064a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/span><span class=\"s1\"> .<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\">2- <\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0639\u0628\u0631<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0645\u0646<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u0646\u0638\u0631<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0648\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0641\u064a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/span><span class=\"s1\"> .<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s2\">\u062a\u0645<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0642<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0623\u0647\u0645<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0644\u0647\u0627<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0628\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0648\u062a\u0645<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0628\u0639\u0636<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d\u064a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0648<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0646\u0647<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u060c<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0623\u0645\u0627<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0641\u0642\u062f<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0623\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0648\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0645<\/span><span class=\"s1\"><span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>( 98) <\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0627<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0648<\/span><span class=\"s1\"> ( 175) <\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/span><span class=\"s1\"> ( 2019<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u0640<\/span><span class=\"s1\">2020) <\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u0648\u0642\u062f<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0628\u062d\u062b\u0647<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0648\u0641\u0642<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0645\u0627<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0647<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0648\u062c\u0645\u0639<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0623\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645<\/span><span class=\"s1\"> ( SPSS ) (<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0628\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/span><span class=\"s1\">) <\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/span><span class=\"s1\"> .<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s3\">\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s3\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s3\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s3\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s3\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/span><span class=\"s4\"> :-<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s3\">\u0623<\/span><span class=\"s4\"> . <\/span><span class=\"s3\">\u062f<\/span> <span class=\"s3\">\u0633\u0648\u0633\u0646<\/span> <span class=\"s3\">\u0647\u062f\u0648\u062f<\/span> <span class=\"s3\">\u0639\u0628\u064a\u062f<\/span><span class=\"s4\"> &#8211; <\/span><span class=\"s3\">\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s3\">\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0644<\/span> <span class=\"s3\">\u0631\u064a\u0654\u064a\u0633\u0627\u064b<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s3\">\u0623<\/span><span class=\"s4\"> . <\/span><span class=\"s3\">\u0645<\/span><span class=\"s4\">. <\/span><span class=\"s3\">\u062f<\/span> <span class=\"s3\">\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0631<\/span> <span class=\"s3\">\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646<\/span> <span class=\"s3\">\u0643\u062d\u0637<\/span><span class=\"s4\"> &#8211; <\/span><span class=\"s3\">\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s3\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s3\">\u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627\u064b<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s3\">\u0623<\/span><span class=\"s4\"> . <\/span><span class=\"s3\">\u0645<\/span><span class=\"s4\"> . <\/span><span class=\"s3\">\u062f<\/span> <span class=\"s3\">\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/span> <span class=\"s3\">\u0643\u0627\u0638\u0645<\/span> <span class=\"s3\">\u0639\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0637<\/span><span class=\"s4\"><span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>&#8211; <\/span><span class=\"s3\">\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s3\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s3\">\u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627\u064b<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s3\">\u0623<\/span><span class=\"s4\">. <\/span><span class=\"s3\">\u0645<\/span><span class=\"s4\"> . <\/span><span class=\"s3\">\u062f<\/span> <span class=\"s3\">\u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f<\/span> <span class=\"s3\">\u0641\u0627\u0647\u0645<\/span> <span class=\"s3\">\u0646\u063a\u064a\u0634<\/span><span class=\"s4\"> &#8211; <\/span><span class=\"s3\">\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s3\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s3\">\u0639\u0636\u0648\u0622<\/span> <span class=\"s3\">\u0648\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0641\u0622<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><a href=\"https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2021\/10\/CEA245DC-8ECC-49CD-B66A-3B8D653761F8.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-13038\" src=\"https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2021\/10\/CEA245DC-8ECC-49CD-B66A-3B8D653761F8-220x300.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"220\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2021\/10\/CEA245DC-8ECC-49CD-B66A-3B8D653761F8-220x300.jpeg 220w, https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2021\/10\/CEA245DC-8ECC-49CD-B66A-3B8D653761F8.jpeg 703w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 220px) 100vw, 220px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2021\/10\/DCC59029-4B6E-438C-8DD3-7C1BB92F89F8.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-13039\" src=\"https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2021\/10\/DCC59029-4B6E-438C-8DD3-7C1BB92F89F8-300x215.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"215\" srcset=\"https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2021\/10\/DCC59029-4B6E-438C-8DD3-7C1BB92F89F8-300x215.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2021\/10\/DCC59029-4B6E-438C-8DD3-7C1BB92F89F8-768x550.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2021\/10\/DCC59029-4B6E-438C-8DD3-7C1BB92F89F8.jpeg 960w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2021\/10\/EC49AC52-3B36-4CC7-A521-8DA9C845E210.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-13040\" src=\"https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2021\/10\/EC49AC52-3B36-4CC7-A521-8DA9C845E210-300x169.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" srcset=\"https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2021\/10\/EC49AC52-3B36-4CC7-A521-8DA9C845E210-300x169.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2021\/10\/EC49AC52-3B36-4CC7-A521-8DA9C845E210-768x433.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2021\/10\/EC49AC52-3B36-4CC7-A521-8DA9C845E210.jpeg 960w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2021\/10\/9A4F96AE-A7EF-41B2-B503-DD0493F062E7.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-13041\" src=\"https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2021\/10\/9A4F96AE-A7EF-41B2-B503-DD0493F062E7-300x158.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"158\" srcset=\"https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2021\/10\/9A4F96AE-A7EF-41B2-B503-DD0493F062E7-300x158.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2021\/10\/9A4F96AE-A7EF-41B2-B503-DD0493F062E7-768x405.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2021\/10\/9A4F96AE-A7EF-41B2-B503-DD0493F062E7.jpeg 960w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2021\/10\/D09C422C-854A-401D-A19B-63A61CEC99CC.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-13042\" src=\"https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2021\/10\/D09C422C-854A-401D-A19B-63A61CEC99CC-300x206.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"206\" srcset=\"https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2021\/10\/D09C422C-854A-401D-A19B-63A61CEC99CC-300x206.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2021\/10\/D09C422C-854A-401D-A19B-63A61CEC99CC-768x528.jpeg 768w, 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