{"id":15511,"date":"2024-02-15T13:25:07","date_gmt":"2024-02-15T10:25:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/?p=15511"},"modified":"2024-02-15T13:25:16","modified_gmt":"2024-02-15T10:25:16","slug":"%d9%83%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%af%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b6%d8%a9-%d8%a8%d8%ac-5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/?p=15511","title":{"rendered":"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 (\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a\u0647)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br>\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 (\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a\u0647) \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 (\u062d\u064a\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646)<br>\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 :<br>\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a<br>\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0629 :<br>\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 .<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0629 :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a .<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"682\" data-id=\"15513\" src=\"https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2024\/02\/00A1C3B7-89C1-4DDA-BFAE-441A5983860C-1024x682.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15513\" srcset=\"https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2024\/02\/00A1C3B7-89C1-4DDA-BFAE-441A5983860C-1024x682.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2024\/02\/00A1C3B7-89C1-4DDA-BFAE-441A5983860C-300x200.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2024\/02\/00A1C3B7-89C1-4DDA-BFAE-441A5983860C-768x512.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2024\/02\/00A1C3B7-89C1-4DDA-BFAE-441A5983860C-600x400.jpeg 600w, https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2024\/02\/00A1C3B7-89C1-4DDA-BFAE-441A5983860C.jpeg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"916\" height=\"657\" data-id=\"15512\" src=\"https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2024\/02\/B6005175-566E-491C-A7E5-C210B70B9EC0.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15512\" srcset=\"https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2024\/02\/B6005175-566E-491C-A7E5-C210B70B9EC0.jpeg 916w, https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2024\/02\/B6005175-566E-491C-A7E5-C210B70B9EC0-300x215.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2024\/02\/B6005175-566E-491C-A7E5-C210B70B9EC0-768x551.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2024\/02\/B6005175-566E-491C-A7E5-C210B70B9EC0-600x430.jpeg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 916px) 100vw, 916px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"682\" data-id=\"15515\" src=\"https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2024\/02\/F59496A7-ECE0-4011-9BD5-E05585F10859-1024x682.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15515\" srcset=\"https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2024\/02\/F59496A7-ECE0-4011-9BD5-E05585F10859-1024x682.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2024\/02\/F59496A7-ECE0-4011-9BD5-E05585F10859-300x200.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2024\/02\/F59496A7-ECE0-4011-9BD5-E05585F10859-768x512.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2024\/02\/F59496A7-ECE0-4011-9BD5-E05585F10859-600x400.jpeg 600w, https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2024\/02\/F59496A7-ECE0-4011-9BD5-E05585F10859.jpeg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1012\" height=\"714\" data-id=\"15514\" src=\"https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2024\/02\/79A45C9F-F5DA-4B33-8382-A31232BFE4D3.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15514\" srcset=\"https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2024\/02\/79A45C9F-F5DA-4B33-8382-A31232BFE4D3.jpeg 1012w, https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2024\/02\/79A45C9F-F5DA-4B33-8382-A31232BFE4D3-300x212.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2024\/02\/79A45C9F-F5DA-4B33-8382-A31232BFE4D3-768x542.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2024\/02\/79A45C9F-F5DA-4B33-8382-A31232BFE4D3-600x423.jpeg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1012px) 100vw, 1012px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 (\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 &#8230; <a class=\"cz_readmore cz_readmore_no_icon\" href=\"https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/?p=15511\"><span>\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":30,"featured_media":15515,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15511","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15511","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/30"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=15511"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15511\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15516,"href":"https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15511\/revisions\/15516"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/15515"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=15511"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=15511"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spo.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=15511"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}